Asprokremos Dam
Cyprus is a Mediterranean island that is famous for its ancient ruins, pristine beaches, and picturesque landscapes. One of the hidden gems of this beautiful island is the Asprokremmos Dam, a magnificent man-made structure that serves as a vital source of water for the region.
Located 16 kilometres east of Paphos, near the village of Nikokleia, the Asprokremmos Dam stands tall at an altitude of about 80 metres. The dam is built over the Xeros River, which flows from the Kykkos mountains. It is the second-largest man-made lake in Cyprus, after the Kouris Dam.
Construction of the Asprokremmos Dam began in 1976, following the Turkish invasion, and was completed in 1982. The cost of the reservoir came to 25 million pounds, and it was built to serve as a critical source of water for irrigation in the Paphos Valley, Paphos town, and Yeroskipou.
The Asprokremmos Dam is a dirt-made lake that has a height of 53 metres, a width of 220 metres, and a length of 700 metres, with a capacity of 52.375 cubical metres. It is a testament to the ingenuity of the engineers and architects who designed it, as it stands sturdy and strong against the test of time.
The lake is home to a variety of fish, including bass, carp, roach, and trout. Fishing enthusiasts can enjoy a day of fishing while surrounded by the serene and peaceful scenery of the dam. Visitors can take a leisurely walk around the dam and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding landscape, which is covered with lush greenery and dotted with charming villages.
Apart from its practical uses, the Asprokremmos Dam has significant historical and cultural importance to the region. It serves as a reminder of the resilience and determination of the Cypriot people, who, despite facing many challenges over the years, have continued to thrive and prosper.
The Asprokremmos Dam also plays an essential role in protecting the environment and wildlife in the area. The water from the dam is used to irrigate the fields, which supports agriculture in the region. It also helps to maintain the biodiversity of the surrounding areas, providing a habitat for many species of animals and plants.
In March 2019, the Asprokremmos Dam overflowed, marking the first time since 2013. It was a significant event that was celebrated by the local people, as it was a sign of plenty and prosperity for the region. It is worth noting that the dam has overflowed six times since it was built, in 2012, 2004, 1989, and 1988.
In conclusion, the Asprokremmos Dam is an impressive man-made structure that is not only a vital source of water for the region but also a cultural and historical landmark that serves as a symbol of the Cypriot people's resilience and determination. The stunning views, tranquil surroundings, and the opportunity to fish in the lake make it a popular attraction for visitors to the island. If you are planning a trip to Cyprus, make sure to add Asprokremmos Dam to your itinerary for a unique and unforgettable experience.